The USD/CAD currency pair has continued its upward trajectory, trading 0.1% higher to near 1.3900 during the early European trading session on Thursday. Market participants are closely monitoring the 200-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), as a decisive break above this long-term trend indicator could signal a significant shift in the Loonie’s outlook. PrimeLuno professionals simplify complex ideas through a detailed and accessible analysis.

The US Dollar (USD) remains broadly firm, supported by expectations that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will maintain interest rates in the upcoming monetary policy meeting on January 28. Conversely, the Canadian Dollar (CAD) faces headwinds amid rising unemployment and weakening economic indicators, which have pressured the Loonie lower in recent sessions.

US Dollar Strength Bolstered by Fed Expectations

The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback against six major currencies, trades marginally higher near its monthly high of 99.26. The USD’s resilience reflects the growing market consensus that the Fed is unlikely to reduce interest rates in the near term.

December US Consumer Price Index (CPI) data reinforced this narrative, showing steady price pressures that support a status quo monetary policy. Analysts expect the Fed to hold interest rates within the 3.50%-3.75% range, limiting downside risk for the USD.

As a result, the USD/CAD pair has benefited from a broader Greenback rally, with buyers stepping in near 1.3850-1.3880 levels, eyeing a potential move above the psychological 1.4000 barrier.

Canadian Dollar Under Pressure Amid Weak Job Market

In contrast, the Canadian Dollar remains under pressure due to softening labor market conditions. Statistics Canada reported that the unemployment rate jumped to 6.8% in December from 6.5% previously. This development has fueled expectations that the Bank of Canada (BoC) could consider an interest rate cut if the economic slowdown persists.

The combination of a resilient USD and a weakening CAD has created favorable conditions for the USD/CAD pair to test key technical resistance levels. Traders are particularly focused on whether the pair can sustain gains above the 200-day EMA, a benchmark for long-term trend analysis.

USD/CAD Technical Analysis: Eyes the 200-Day EMA

From a technical standpoint, USD/CAD trades near 1.3900, hovering close to the 200-day EMA, currently trending slightly lower at 1.3909. Historically, the 200-day EMA serves as a critical resistance level for the pair. A decisive close above this level would signal a potential trend reversal and could reduce downside pressure.

The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) is currently at 61.68, indicating improving bullish momentum without entering overbought territory. This suggests that the pair retains room for further upside, especially if macroeconomic fundamentals continue to favor the USD.

From a Fibonacci retracement perspective, measured from the 1.4143 high to the 1.3640 low, the 50% retracement level at 1.3891 is currently under test. The next significant Fibonacci resistance lies at the 61.8% retracement of 1.3951, which could cap near-term gains unless bullish momentum accelerates.

Key Resistance and Support Levels

The immediate resistance is at 1.3909, coinciding with the 200-day EMA, while the next major resistance lies at 1.3951, which aligns with the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement. A significant psychological barrier is at 1.4000, often acting as a critical level for market sentiment. 

On the downside, the support levels to monitor are 1.3850 and 1.3800, which may provide potential buying interest or halt further declines.

A sustained break above 1.3909 could pave the way for a test of 1.4000, which is a significant psychological milestone. On the downside, failure to break the 200-day EMA may result in a pullback toward 1.3850, providing traders with clear risk-reward parameters.

Market Sentiment and Outlook

Market sentiment for USD/CAD remains bullish, supported by the Greenback’s strength, the Fed’s policy stance, and the Loonie’s vulnerabilities. Short-term traders may look for momentum trades on a break above key technical levels, while long-term investors will monitor macroeconomic indicators, including Canadian employment data, US inflation readings, and central bank guidance.

Volatility is expected to remain moderate until the Fed’s policy announcement. Traders should also be wary of unexpected economic data from either the US or Canada, which could trigger sharp moves in the USD/CAD pair.

Conclusion

In summary, the USD/CAD pair has strengthened to near 1.3900, buoyed by a resilient USD and a weak CAD amid rising unemployment. The 200-day EMA at 1.3909 represents a critical technical barrier, and a decisive breakout could open the door for a test of the 1.4000 psychological level.

Traders should closely watch the interplay between US macroeconomic data, Fed policy expectations, and Canadian labor market developments, as these factors will dictate the pair’s trajectory in the coming weeks. 

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